Berlin, with a history of around 800 years, has undergone numerous turbulences and revolutions, with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 as the most recent event. One needs to understand its rich history in order to be captivated by the German capital.
Sachenhausen was the model concentraion camp in Germany. Located north of Berlin, those deemed politically undesired, Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals and anti-socials by the Nazis were interned here before WWII. During the war, thousands from the occupied countries were deported here as well. Sachenhausen became the administrative headquarters of all concentration camps in Germany. Tens of thousands died here due to disease, starvation, forced labour, execution and death marches. After the fall of Berlin in WWII, the Soviets used part of the camp for their political prisoners.
All barracks for the prisoners were destroyed after the war, leaving the guard towers and some other structures intact. A few of them were reconstructed to re-enact the actual conditions. Reading the accounts of the survivors from the concentration camp, prisoners were treated with inhumane brutality and living conditions were atrocious. One couldn't help but pity the victims of the concentration camp system imposed by the Reich.
The entire camp grounds is enormous. To gain a full comprehension, you can easily spend up to one full day. Due to time constraint and our growling stomachs, we decided to head back to Berlin despite missing out large sections of the camp.
Schloss Charlottenburg was begun as a summer palace in 1695. The gardens are extensive and were influenced by English design.
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche is a poignant reminder of the devastation wrought upon Berlin during WWII. It was bombed by the British in late 1943 during an air raid, leaving the west tower standing. It hasn't been rebuilt nor restored ever since.